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The twelve labors

Second labor: The Lernean Hydra

 

Herakles and the Lernean Hydra, stamnos 480-470 BC, Museum of Palermo

Herakles and the Lernean Hydra, stamnos 480-470 BC

 

In the second labor, Herakles was ordered to kill the Lernean Hydra, a monstrous serpent with nine heads living in the lake of Lernea.
With the help of his nephew, Iolaus, son of his brother Iphikles, Herakles found and fought the creature, in the spring of Amemone. Using a sharp sickle started cutting its heads, but in the place of a lost head, two new ones grew.
Herakles told his nephew Iolaus to light a torch, and burn the flesh immediately, after the cutting of the head. His idea worked and no more heads grew.
When finally cut the ninth head, which was in the middle and immortal, Herakles buried it deep in the earth and put on top an enormous stone and then in the bile of the monster, which was poisonous, he dipped his arrows.
King Eurystheus did not accept this feat to count, with the excuse that he was helped by his nephew Iolaus.



Herakles and Lernean Hydra, lekythos 500 - 480 BC
Herakles is cutting the heads of Lernean Hydra
with the help of Iolaus, lekythos 500 - 480 BC


Herakles and Lernea Hydra, amphora 540 BC
Herakles, behind him Athena, is cutting the heads of Lernean Hydra
with the help of Iolaus, amphora, 540BC
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